Lada Niva Workshop Manuals and Repair Manuals

To adjust the headlights on your Lada Niva, find the adjustment screws located near the headlight assembly. These screws control the vertical and horizontal aim of the headlights. Park the vehicle on a level surface facing a wall or garage door, and mark the horizontal and vertical centerlines of the headlights on the wall. Use the adjustment screws to align the beams with the marked centerlines. It is recommended to consult the vehicle's manual for the specific adjustment procedure and ensure proper alignment for optimal visibility and safety.

To change a flat tire on your Lada Niva, start by parking the vehicle on a flat surface and engaging the parking brake. Locate the jack and tools, usually stored in the trunk or under the rear seat. Place the jack in the designated jacking point and raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground. Remove the lug nuts, replace the flat tire with the spare, tighten the lug nuts, and then lower the vehicle.

To change the oil in your Lada Niva, start by locating the oil drain plug underneath the engine. Use a wrench to loosen the plug and allow the old oil to drain into a pan. Once fully drained, replace the drain plug and remove the oil filter using an oil filter wrench. Install a new oil filter and then refill the engine with the recommended amount of fresh oil, making sure to check the oil level using the dipstick.

To check the transmission fluid level in your Lada Niva, ensure the vehicle is on a level surface and the engine is warmed up. Locate the transmission dipstick, usually near the back of the engine compartment. Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it fully, and then remove it again. The fluid level should be between the "full" and "add" marks on the dipstick. If it is low, add the recommended transmission fluid through the dipstick tube.

To replace the brake pads on your Lada Niva, start by loosening the lug nuts on the wheel you are working on, then raise the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands. Remove the wheel to access the brake caliper. Use a suitable tool to compress the caliper piston, then remove the caliper bolts and slide the caliper off the rotor. Replace the old brake pads with new ones, ensuring they are properly aligned, and then reassemble the caliper and wheel.

To replace the windshield wiper blades on your Lada Niva, lift the wiper arm away from the windshield and locate the release mechanism or tab on the blade assembly. Depress or lift the tab, depending on the design, and slide the old blade off the wiper arm. Align the new blade with the arm and slide it until it clicks into place. Ensure the wiper blade is securely attached and repeat the process for the other wiper arm.

To reset the check engine light in your Lada Niva, you can try disconnecting the battery for a few minutes. However, keep in mind that this method may also reset other settings in the vehicle. If the check engine light continues to illuminate after the battery is reconnected, it is recommended to have the vehicle diagnosed by a qualified mechanic to identify and address any underlying issues.

When troubleshooting an electrical issue in your Lada Niva, start by checking the fuse box for any blown fuses related to the malfunctioning component. If the fuses are intact, inspect the wiring connections and harnesses for any signs of damage or loose connections. It may be helpful to use a multimeter to test the voltage and continuity of electrical components. If the issue persists, it is recommended to consult a professional mechanic or refer to a comprehensive electrical troubleshooting guide for your specific model.

The air filter in your Lada Niva should be replaced at regular intervals, typically every 12,000 to 15,000 miles or as specified in your vehicle's manual. However, if you drive in dusty or dirty conditions, it may be necessary to replace the air filter more frequently. A clogged or dirty air filter can hinder engine performance and fuel efficiency, so it is important to monitor its condition and replace it as needed.

The spark plugs in your Lada Niva should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule provided in your vehicle's manual, usually every 30,000 to 45,000 miles. However, factors such as driving conditions and fuel quality can affect spark plug life. It is recommended to inspect the spark plugs regularly and replace them if they show signs of wear, such as worn electrodes or excessive carbon buildup.

The recommended coolant for your Lada Niva is a mixture of ethylene glycol-based antifreeze and water in a 50:50 ratio. This mixture provides the necessary protection against freezing in cold climates and helps prevent overheating in hot conditions. It is important to use coolant that meets the specifications outlined in your vehicle's manual to ensure optimal cooling system performance.

The recommended interval for changing the timing belt in your Lada Niva can vary depending on the model and engine type. It is essential to refer to the maintenance schedule provided in your vehicle's manual for the specific interval. However, as a general guideline, timing belt replacement is typically recommended every 60,000 to 100,000 miles or every 5 to 7 years. Regular inspection of the timing belt is also important to identify any signs of wear or damage that may require earlier replacement.

The recommended tire pressure for your Lada Niva can vary depending on factors such as load and driving conditions. It is best to refer to the placard located on the driver's side door jamb or the vehicle's manual for the specific recommended tire pressure. Proper tire inflation ensures optimal handling, fuel efficiency, and tire longevity.

If your Lada Niva starts to overheat, it is important to take immediate action to prevent engine damage. Safely pull over to the side of the road and turn off the engine. Allow the vehicle to cool down before attempting to check the coolant level. If the coolant level is low, add a mixture of coolant and water (if available) to the appropriate level. If the issue persists, it is recommended to have the cooling system inspected by a professional mechanic.

It is recommended to use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 or higher in your Lada Niva. Using higher octane fuel helps optimize engine performance and fuel efficiency. Refrain from using leaded gasoline or lower octane fuels, as they can potentially cause engine damage and affect overall performance.